Tag

consumer behaviour

Browsing

By Kate Hardcastle

At the close of 2025, a familiar story emerges from the data: consumers are living with contradictionthey want certainty from technology and comfort from humanity; they crave personalised routes to ease, yet they recoil when systems feel opaque, intrusive or overly engineered. This isn’t a phased fad. It’s a sustained behavioural shift that has defined the past few years and will define 2026. Across global studies, nearly every major insight framework points to the same underlying dynamic: people want progress, but they want it to feel like choice, not coercion.

This tension, between algorithmic convenience and human agency, frames the six forces below. Each already shows up in how people search, evaluate, buy, feel and remember. But in 2026, these forces will not just be trends; they will recalibrate value, trust, identity and the very purpose of brands.

1. The New Algorithmic Contract: Personalisation Demands Explanation

Last year, AI clearly moved from novelty to expectation. Hyper-personalisation ceased to be optional and became a competitive baseline, brands that failed here struggled to retain relevance. Studies suggest upwards of three-quarters of consumers now expect tailored experiences, yet a growing segment will only accept them with transparent choice and control.

Already, retailers like IKEA have pioneered AI-guided discovery that doesn’t just recommend, it enables co-creation. Their virtual room design tools let people experiment in real space before deciding, collapsing the gap between inspiration and execution.

At the same time, companies are embedding AI deeply into beauty journeys, offering personalised diagnostics and real-time product recommendations that feel less like automation and more like digital empathy.

The emerging insight here is clear: AI that replaces human judgement erodes trust; AI that enhances human choice builds it.

2. Unfiltered Authenticity: Because Polished Can Be Hollow

For the past decade, brand communication prized glossy perfection. But people are fatigued by imagery and messaging calibrated for algorithms rather than lived experience. Cultural patterns, from the shift away from fleeting micro-trends in fashion to the embrace of hyper-personal style, reveal a deeper longing for individuality, not conformity.

In experience design, this is visible in the way communities have rallied around offline gatherings, pop-ups and moments that feel un-curated and unscripted. Narrative frameworks that celebrate context over polish outperform formulaic storytelling, because they feel earned and recognisable.

3. Rewired Wellness: Relief, Function and Biological Agency

Wellness has shifted from future aspiration to present-tense utility. Across food, fitness, sleep science and emotional regulation, people are seeking interventions that deliver measurable relief now rather than a vague promises of “better later.” This is why trends such as enhanced sleep solutions, nervous-system support, and personalised nutritional approaches have traction: they speak directly to the lived experience of stress, fatigue and cognitive strain.

Concurrently, there’s a noticeable behavioural interest in biologically-oriented modalities that lie at the intersection of health, performance and longevity. Medically guided therapies such as GLP-1 receptor agonists, which alter appetite and glucose metabolism, have entered mainstream cultural awareness not just through clinical outcomes but through lifestyle dialogue.

Alongside these, NAD+ precursors and other metabolic support supplements are gaining attention for their potential roles in cellular energy and recovery pathways. These developments reflect a deeper consumer drive toward biological agency, the desire to understand and influence foundational aspects of well-being rather than merely treat symptoms. What comes next may be less about chasing perfection and more about expanding the language of everyday health with tools that are scientifically credible, accessible, and ethically framed.

The implication for brands is profound: wellness is no longer a nice-to-have aesthetic overlay. It’s a domain where science, behaviour and emotional security intersect, and where people expect transparent explanation, measurable outcomes, and responsible framing.

4. Value Reinterpreted: Confidence Over Accumulation

Economic pressure has not disappeared, but consumers are defining value in emotional and cognitive terms, not just monetary ones. This is why simplification matters as much as affordability.

Major consumer research underscores a split in behaviour: while people will pay more for alignment with their values, they still prioritise clear, tangible returns on spend.

In practice, this has elevated brands that make decisions easier, not just cheaper. For example, hospitality brands that tie premium experiences to restorative respite see disproportionate engagement because consumers feel they are not just buying a service, they are buying a pause from complexity.

Confidence, the sense that a purchase will do what it promises, is increasingly the card consumers are willing to spend.

5. The Experience Reset: Memory Beats Momentary Immediacy

The “experience economy” has evolved away from surface spectacle towards meaningful memory creation. People still want moments, but they want moments that truly matter, and memories that last past the social media post.

This shows up in how consumers allocate leisure spend, favouring premium culinary rituals, intentional travel segments, and culturally rich outings over mass entertainment or commoditised immersion. It is the difference between being transported and being performed to.

This shift matters because it reframes brand investment: it isn’t about being seen; it’s about being felt. Experiences that deepen emotional resonance, not just digital engagement, build the strongest brand loyalty.

6. Proof Over Promise: Sustainability as Verifiable Confidence

The language of sustainability is no longer enough. Across consumer research, people show clear expectations for evidence and not rhetoric. They want visibility, traceability, and material accountability.

In 2026, tools such as Digital Product Passports are emerging as the new currency of trust, giving consumers documented confidence that a brand’s claims are reflected in a product’s lifecycle.

People are willing to accept imperfection, as long as it is shared transparently. They want to buy smarter and greener.

This turns sustainability from a marketing asset into a decision heuristic, one that defines whether someone chooses, trusts, or advocates for a brand.

Where This Leaves Brands

After years of acceleration, 2026 is not a step change, it is a recalibration. Consumers no longer want fewer choices or more convenience; they want clarity, presence, agency and trust.

• Technologies that explain rather than obscure will outperform those that optimise without accountability.

• Wellness offerings grounded in measurable relief will displace those that trade on vague aspiration.

• Human-scale authenticity will outlast polished mimicry.

• Confidence in choice will outweigh price savings.

• Meaningful experiences will eclipse transactional engagement.

• Proof-enabled sustainability will be the hallmark of credibility.

The brands that lead this year won’t just be efficient or innovative. They will be emotionally intelligent, transparent by design, and relentlessly human in how they connect technology to lived life.

Feature Image Credit: Getty

By Kate Hardcastle

Find Kate Hardcastle on LinkedIn and X. Visit Kate’s website. Browse additional work.

Sourced from Forbes

BY JASON MILLER

In business, a key part of effective marketing is knowing the customers needs, wants and desires. Much of this can be predicted by the behaviours in the market and knowing the ideal customer for your product or service. Knowing how your ideal customer thinks and their buying trends will drastically increase sales in your business.

In the landscape of marketing, a profound understanding of consumer behaviour stands as an indispensable element. Far from being merely about product promotion, it involves a deep exploration of the intricate motivations that drive consumer choices. This nuanced understanding is critical for developing marketing strategies that not only engage but profoundly resonate with the target audience, thereby driving sales and fostering enduring brand loyalty.

The realm of consumer behaviour is a tapestry woven from diverse influences, encompassing psychological factors, social and cultural dynamics and individual preferences and experiences. These multifaceted aspects collectively shape how consumers perceive, interact with and decide upon products and services, making their understanding vital for marketers.

Psychological dynamics

  • Emotional and rational decision-making: The balance between emotional impulses and rational thought processes in consumer decision-making cannot be overstated. Recognizing and understanding this interplay is crucial for effectively influencing consumer behaviour.
  • Cognitive biases and heuristics: These mental shortcuts, while facilitating decision-making, often lead to predictable but sometimes irrational behaviours among consumers.
  • Impact of social networks: The significant influence of family, friends and broader social networks in shaping consumer decisions is a key consideration in marketing strategies.
  • Cultural backgrounds: The profound impact of cultural heritage on consumer preferences, perceptions and purchasing behaviours necessitates a nuanced approach in global marketing strategies.
  • Personal experiences and history: A consumer’s past experiences significantly influence their current and future behaviours towards brands and products.
  • Lifestyles and values: The individual lifestyles and personal values of consumers play a crucial role in their decision-making process.

Effective strategies for utilizing consumer behaviour insights

Effectively leveraging consumer behaviour insights involves several strategic approaches. Simplicity in communication is essential, as clear and concise messaging resonates more effectively with consumers, influencing their decision-making. A customer-centric focus, where the spotlight is on meeting the specific needs and desires of the consumer, enhances engagement and loyalty. Assembling a diverse team with a broad spectrum of insights is vital in crafting strategies that resonate with a varied consumer base.

Streamlining consumer processes ensures a positive experience from initial awareness to the final purchase. Moreover, leadership deeply rooted in an understanding of consumer behaviour is fundamental. Such leadership ensures that consumer insights are translated into effective marketing strategies, guiding companies toward success.

Ethical implications in consumer behaviour analysis

The ethical dimensions of understanding consumer behavior are significant. Marketers must balance the pursuit of insights with respect for consumer privacy, employing strategies that are ethical and responsible. This balance is crucial in avoiding manipulative tactics while maximizing marketing effectiveness. The future of marketing is set to witness an even deeper understanding of consumer behaviour, especially with emerging technologies like AI and advanced data analytics. These tools promise more precise insights into consumer preferences and behaviours, opening up new frontiers in marketing strategies.

Digital platforms have become pivotal in analysing consumer behaviour. The wealth of data generated by online interactions provides rich insights into consumer preferences and behaviour patterns. Understanding digital interactions, from social media engagement to online shopping habits, is essential for effective digital marketing.

In my personal experience, I have always made it a point at the Strategic Advisor Board to have my customers at the forefront of my business decisions. I seek to match their interest and to maintain whatever working relationship we have. Customers have high standards and for good reason, they have the autonomy to choose you or choose your competitors and it’s up to you to give them a reason why they should go with your services when other companies could easily provide you with similar results.

Analysing consumer behaviour and being able to quantify it gives you a specific edge over your competitors as being able to know what satisfies your customers makes it possible for you to apply it to your business operations which could lead to a multitude of beneficial results such as increased business performance, be it through simply retaining your original customer base and using them as an example for future marketing campaigns and hopefully gaining more customers.

Ways to get ahead with psychological methods of marketing and customer experience

1. Brand storytelling

Brand storytelling has emerged as a potent tool in marketing, influencing consumer behaviour by evoking emotional responses and creating deeper connections with brands. Effective storytelling can transform products or services from mere commodities into integral elements of a consumer’s life.

2. Consumer reviews and testimonials

In the digital age, consumer reviews and testimonials significantly influence purchasing decisions. Managing online reputation and encouraging positive customer reviews have become crucial aspects of modern marketing strategies.

3. Sustainability and consumer preference

The growing consumer preference for sustainability and ethical practices is reshaping marketing strategies. This shift towards environmentally friendly and socially responsible products compels brands to market not just their products, but also their commitment to sustainability and ethics.

4. Adapting to changing consumer behaviours

Adapting to ever-changing consumer behaviours is a challenge that modern marketers must meet. This requires a dynamic approach to marketing, where strategies are continually refined based on the latest consumer behaviour trends and insights.

The essential role of consumer behaviour in future marketing strategies

Understanding consumer behaviour is foundational to successful marketing. It involves creating a synergy between marketing strategies and consumer preferences to meet consumer needs while fostering long-term relationships. In the rapidly evolving consumer landscape, being informed, adaptable and ethically aware is crucial for the future success of marketing endeavours. Staying ahead of consumer trends, embracing technological advancements responsibly and upholding ethical marketing practices will be essential for businesses to remain competitive and relevant in the market.

BY JASON MILLER

CEO of the Strategic Advisor Board

Jason Miller is a seasoned CEO with an overwhelming passion to help other business owners and CEOs succeed. He was nicknamed Jason “The Bull” Miller because he takes no BS and no excuses from the people he serves. He has mentored thousands of people over more than two decades.

Sourced from Entrepreneur

By

With the Covid-19 pandemic transforming shopping habits, journey orchestration matters now more than ever before. Digital commerce has shifted the journey stage balance. Annie Little, strategy director at agency Initials, asks whether there is, now, such thing as ‘the’ consumer journey for any given category and explains the complex maze of touchpoints that brands must carefully navigate.

The stakes have never been higher.

Brands need to get a firm grip on how the consumer journey has evolved and update traditional linear purchase funnels from their marketing agenda as a strategic priority.

Here, we’ll look at the evolution of the purchasing journey, the impact this has on consumer behaviour, and how to ensure that (in a sea of endless consumer choice) your brand gets chosen first.

Decision paralysis

The ease with which consumers can access product information has changed the landscape forever.

Gone are the days of a linear purchase journey. With more options and far greater accessibility than ever before, consumers today are spoiled for choice.

While this new world offers countless benefits for brands and retailers, it also adds a new layer of complexity to consumer decision-making. When this complexity reaches a tipping point, it can spiral into ‘decision paralysis’: too much choice, too many options, too hard to decide.

Such an overwhelming wealth of information for consumers to wade through has done the opposite of streamlining the consumer journey. In many ways, these extra touchpoints and decision-factors have created a more complex and cumbersome path to purchase.

A new model for the consumer journey

Some of the savviest brands and retailers have quickly pivoted their consumer engagement strategies, adopting prevailing shoppable touchpoints to remove any immediate friction or pain points for their target audience.

Creating a high-converting omnichannel purchase journey can’t be a checkbox exercise. A more holistic and strategic approach is required, spanning the entire consumer journey and incorporating reciprocal actions at every experience encounter.

This requires, first, an understanding of how the consumer journey has evolved; and, second, insight into how consumers are navigating their way through it.

Let’s start with the former. The ‘messy middle’, coined by Google, is a space of abundant choice and unlimited content. Here, consumers explore and evaluate product information, research brands, and weigh up their options. This is happening across an ever-expanding digital ecosystem, from online channels to social media to search engines, aggregators, review website and much more.

This exposure is not a stage or step in the buying process, but an ‘always-on’ experience. Consumers will traverse the loop between exploration and evaluation many times before making a purchasing decision.

So, how can brands show up at the right moment and win consumer preference?

How to address cognitive biases and win consumer preference

While the initial trigger and purchasing moments still stand in today’s journey, the middle area between the trigger and purchase has become messy and complex.

Due to the constant bombardment that consumers now face, they are turning to a range of coping mechanisms (including cognitive biases) to shortcut indecision and make purchase conclusions.

Cognitive biases are often a result of the brain’s attempt to simplify information processing. In this case, they help consumers make sense of the world and reach decisions with relative speed.

These cognitive biases shape shopping behaviour and influence why we choose one product over another.

By responding to the cognitive biases at play intelligently, responsibly, and at the right moment in the consumer journey, brands can effectively shorten the gap between trigger and purchase and emerge victorious at the point of conversion.

But how do brands pinpoint which biases are at play during a typical purchase journey in their category?

At Initials, we’ve developed a strategic model to help brands hack the consumer journey and win the moments that matter. Since the path to purchase is no longer linear, we can’t afford to think in linear terms.

Our Consumer Journey Hacker is a data-driven and behavioural science-based strategy that helps brands plan for the right stimuli that will impact buyers in key moments.

Understanding behavioural biases does more than just increase advertising effectiveness; it can encourage a deeper psychological understanding of consumers and their cultural norms and nuances. It can inspire new business strategies and products.

These behavioural science principles (and the behavioural and informational needs they align with) are powerful tools for winning and defending consumer preference in the new complex consumer journey.

The goal is close the gap between trigger and purchase. This means consumers spend less time exposed to competitor brands and transition to your basket faster and with greater confidence.

In a sea of overwhelming choice, this is how your brand can emerge victorious.

By

Sourced from The Drum

By

Anyone working within programmatic advertising is likely to hear the phrase ‘curated marketplace’ a lot in 2021 – but what does ‘curation’ really mean in this context and why should it be a key priority for media buyers over the next 12 months?

Michael Simpkins, Marketplace Commercial Lead at Xandr explains, as the programmatic landscape has become increasingly cluttered and complex over the past decade, many people now assume that media buyers operating their own ‘curated marketplace’ are simply looking to work with fewer partners in the advertising supply chain. However, this is only the first step and barely scratches the surface of how curation can help improve the effectiveness of a media strategy.

Going back to basics

With the rapid growth of the programmatic industry, the supply chain became fragmented, resulting in a loss of control and transparency for both buyers and sellers. Buyers are also facing increasing pressure to justify return on ad spend, but siloed spending, rigid metrics and a convoluted supply chain make it hard to prove marketing impact on business outcomes.

As a collective, the industry has matured in the past few years to take a step back and simplify the complex landscape. Direct relationships between buyers and sellers are being rebuilt and big steps are being taken to improve supply chain transparency. Marketers, now more understanding of the supply chain, are seeking to regain control not just over their ad spend but over their campaign performance too and, with the deprecation of the third-party cookie, these objectives take on even greater importance. On the other hand, with the proliferation of header bidding, publishers want to make sure their most important media buyers are still able to reach and value their inventory effectively. It is important for companies to deliver unique value across the advertising ecosystem from consumers, buyers and sellers. One of the ways we at Xandr are able to do this is through our curation offering, which brings buyers and sellers together on our platform, offering buyers a simplified and dedicated workflow to easily build out their own curated marketplaces from the supply available on our premium advertising marketplace.

Regaining control of the supply chain

By building out a curated marketplace, buyers gain control within the SSP (sell-side platform) and can apply macro business rules to supply before it hits the DSP (demand-side platform) for targeting, significantly reducing risk in a diverse supply chain.

Through curation, buyers are able to maximise their investment by having full control over supply decisioning and ensuring all media is run across brand safe environments and eliminating non-essential pass throughs in the supply chain. Costs can also be reduced as buyers streamline supply sources, campaign workflows and operational complexity while also having the ability to negotiate price and priority within publishers. Buyers are able to receive regular reports on supply-side fees and auction dynamics, strengthening cross-industry relationships and supporting our industry’s quest for supply chain transparency.

As collaboration becomes even more important in 2021 and beyond, curating a marketplace on a single platform can reduce the risk even further. With fewer partners you’re able to work together on market and regulatory changes, niche audience targets and specific campaign needs together.

What is curation?

Today, we are used to a two-party transaction with a buyer using a DSP to purchase inventory and a seller using an SSP to surface their inventory to the buy side. Curation moves us to a three-party transaction where we now have a curator that sits between the SSP and DSP and works alongside the publishers to decide what inventory is allowed into their marketplace and then packages and merchandises that inventory via a curated multi-seller private marketplace (PMP) to make it available to the buy side to trade in their DSP.

Creating your own curated marketplace does not have to be a huge undertaking – in fact, it involves just four key steps:

  • Identify what you want to get out of the curated marketplace. Is it fee and auction dynamic transparency? More control on your supply paths? Performance gains? Setting a clear objective and strategy for the curated marketplace will make the process clearer for all parties involved.
  • Establish who you want to partner with to build out the curated marketplace. Pick a technology partner that has the supply coverage, tools, expertise and service models to implement a successful curated marketplace.
  • Work with your technology partner to understand what supply to bring into your marketplace and how to work with the publishers to do so. A curated marketplace should bring buyers and publishers closer together, not act as a blocker.
  • Optimise your curated marketplace. These marketplaces shouldn’t be static and should constantly be optimised based on performance, market changes and pricing.

As consumers continue to access media content across numerous devices, their attention becomes increasingly difficult to capture and hold. To catch their audience wherever they are viewing content means marketers are having to reconsider their strategies for planning, buying and measuring advertisers. We have to introduce an option for those who want to buy advertising and access to consumers on all devices and formats in one place, and that option is curation.

By

Sourced from The Drum

By 

Cleanup in aisle five! Has there ever been a more disruptive time in retail? To get a better handle on what businesses should be doing to fix this messy situation, The Drum called up long-admired retail trends spotter and PSFK founder Piers Fawkes. Here are the three top actions he recommends:

1. Own the experience. Customers are anxious to return to their everyday retail and lifestyle routines, but stores and physical marketplaces are having difficulty offering any creature comforts as they reopen with limited services. Consumers are looking for brands to step in and streamline the purchase path or even reduce the frustrations of today’s in-store visits ‑ all to make the total shopping experience feel just a little bit more manageable. At Best Buy for example, after scheduling an in-store appointment, customers preparing for a visit receive a call from a store employee ahead of their visit to review store procedures and offer more information about their shopping purpose.

2. Reenergize the relationship. Regular store visits were an anchor for customer/brand relationships. As customers are forced to spend more time on apps, websites, and digital spaces, use this moment to re-establish and reenergize relationships with shoppers by focusing social engagements around community building and amplifying the voices of your most loyal customers. For example, Vans has done wonderful job celebrating, supporting and promoting the subculture of LBGTQ+ skaters called The Skate Witches with a series of online photo, video, and writing workshops. Vans have found the right way to say welcome to this culture in a way that is authentic.

3. Redesign the infrastructure. The retail industry as a whole is realizing a new level of nimbleness and flexibility necessary to survive constant consumer trends, marketplace evolutions, and global economic shifts. In doing so, retailers and brands are learning to navigate and thrive in environments that are less certain and consistent. Part of this evolution involves brands allowing customers to shape your brand’s long-term operational strategy and product direction. Enact this change by inviting customers into the design process, while reconfiguring retail infrastructure to respond to their real-time trends and behaviors. For example. makeup and skincare company Arfa promises 5% of its profit to the customers who participate in creating, testing, and marketing the products.

Piers Fawkes is founder of PSFK. Fawkes has inspiring leading brands, retailers and their partners on trends and innovation since 2004.

Feature Image Credit: PSFK founder Fawkes. / Randee St. Nicholas

By 

Sourced from The Drum

Can the feeling that you are being watched hinder your willingness to buy? Absolutely.

No shopper likes being watched closely, especially if they’re buying an item they find very personal and potentially embarrassing – for instance, foot fungus cream or haemorrhoid cream. Three marketing professors recently conducted research on this phenomenon and concluded that the problem is real and is relatively easy for retailers to address.

The article in the September issue of the Journal of Retailing attributes the reluctance of shoppers to make a sensitive purchase under watchful eyes to “reactance theory.” When shoppers feel that their privacy or freedom of behaviour is threatened, they will back off, either permanently or temporarily. Retailers must balance their need to control shoplifting with their customers’ need for privacy.

The authors of the study designed a series of studies and field experiments that tested shoppers’ reaction to being watched while shopping for foot fungal cream and haemorrhoid cream. A researcher dressed as a retail employee purposely made eye contact – or not – as customers were surveying the shelves for these items. When eye contact was made, almost two thirds of the customers abandoned the purchase; when it was not made; nearly three quarters completed the buy.

In further studies, the authors tested solutions that would ease customers’ concerns over privacy and yet be easy to implement for retailers – for instance, providing a shopping basket or opaque bag to hide the embarrassing selection. Based on their observations, the authors concluded that retailers who were able to provide shoppers with at least some privacy – even a shopping basket – could circumvent shoppers’ perceptions of being watched and made so uncomfortable that they walked away empty-handed.

For those selling online, do these finding apply to the world of e-commerce? Do customers balk at buying embarrassing products (or any products) if they think their data and buyer behaviour is being monitored? In this case, it is easy to put two and two together.