Google Analytics provides a wealth of knowledge on your website – from its most visited pages, to the visitors that are browsing. It’s free, easy to set up, and essential for insights on what’s working and not working for your audience.
In order to get the most from this tool, you have to understand what you are looking at! The better you understand the terminology, the more useful Google Analytics will be for measuring the effectiveness of multiple aspects of your website – month by month and page by page – and giving you the insights needed to make improvements. Below is a glossary of essential terms for making sense of Google Analytics.Acquisition – Acquisition metrics show where your traffic is originating from, be it Google searches, social media links, or other websites.
Average Session Duration – The average visit length of time a user spends on your website at any given time. This is a key metric for measuring the effectiveness and quality of your website.
Average Time on Page – The average time that users spend viewing a page or group of pages.
Bounce Rate – A bounce is a single page website visit, and so your site’s bounce rate is the percentage of single page visits that your site has. Generally you want this number to be as low as possible, however sites with standalone pages such as blog articles tend to have lower bounce rates by nature.
Direct Traffic – Visitors that came directly to your site by typing your company website’s URL into their browser’s address bar. Direct traffic indicates how many visitors already know your company and URL.
Exit Page – The last page that someone visits before leaving your website.
Filter – A tool that allows you to include or exclude specific data in your reports. For example, you can exclude internal company traffic so that your employees are not included in the website metrics. You can also exclude known bots.
Goal Conversion – This is the completion of an activity on your site that is important to the success of your business, such as a completed sign up for your email newsletter. You must set this up first before Google will track a goal conversion.
Landing Page – The first page that someone visits when they come to your site. Often this is the homepage.
Organic Traffic – Visitors who come to your website from natural (or unpaid) search engine results.
Pages/Session – The average number of pages viewed during one visit
Pageviews – The total number of website pages viewed. For example, if one person visited your homepage and the contact page, then that would count as 2 pageviews.
Referral Traffic – Visitors that landed on your website through a link on another website, such as Facebook or LinkedIn.
Returning Visitors – Visitors that have previously visited your website.
Search Traffic – Visitors that came to your website through a search engine such as Google or Bing.
Sessions – A session is a single continual active viewing period by a visitor. If a user visits a site several times in one day, each unique visit counts as a session.
Source/Medium – Where your website traffic is coming from. This includes which websites your visitors are coming from as well as what keywords they are using to get to your website.
Unique Visitors – The number of unduplicated visitors to your website (each person only counted once).
Unique Pageviews – The number of new pages per viewing session that users have visited.Users – The number of people that have visited your site at least once during a given time period. One user could have multiple sessions, but will still be counted as a single user.
% Exit – The ratio of exits to pageviews. This indicates how often users leave page(s) compared to how many pages they view.
There you have it. Now that you understand what you’re looking at, you’ll be able to more effectively navigate Google Analytics for meaningful insights. We’ve tried to cover the primary terms you’ll encounter using Google Analytics and, hopefully, this glossary will help you make sense of your metrics a little better. We’ll be diving much deeper into website analytics and metrics on our blog in the coming weeks, so be sure to check back.
Getting inside the marketing mind means not only understanding your customers and how they make decisions but understanding your own marketing efforts to ensure they align with your customers and prospects.
Marketing Mind
Take a look at the infographic at the bottom of this post (if you have trouble reading it, simply click on the figure to enlarge it). The image shows a look inside the marketing mind.
Divided into 2 hemispheres (unfortunately, a division of labor that has fallen out of favor in the medical community) makes the distinction between analytical and creative aspects of marketing. In the not too distant past, these activities would have been similarly divided with the IT and Finance functions concerned with analytical components and marketing/ sales folks owning the creative components of marketing. Just as the notion that the 2 hemispheres of the brain function independently has fallen, so has the functionality of dividing analytical and creative activities between different departments or functional areas.
Today, I’d like to focus on the data side of the marketing mind. For more on the creative side, check out my posts on content marketing.
The analytical marketing mind
It wasn’t so long ago that marketing was dominated by creatives and expressing marketing performance relied on squishy metrics such as ad recall and reach. Today, properly constructed marketing efforts generate a host of metrics that help businesses optimize market performance in terms of sales, conversion rates, AOV (average order value), and customer acquisition — things that translate to the firm’s bottom line.
Based on the infographic, data analysis generates 7X as many inquiries and 4X as many leads compared to firms who don’t analyze such data. I leave it to you to see other benefits of having an analytical marketing mind.
Caveats:
All data has a cost. Those costs may reflect costs to gather, analyze, and store the data. Or, the cost may reflect annoyances to prospective customers that might interfere with conversion–opportunity costs. Either way, you should only collect data that help improve your marketing efforts to reduce these costs.
Data quality is critically important, as well. Bad data lead to bad decisions and the prevalence of inaccurate data makes this a serious concern. Data mistakes come from a variety of sources, but the most common is human error–either the data was input incorrectly or there was a problem constructing the database. Sometimes, data errors come during analysis when data are combined without a clear understanding of the data contained in the database. For instance, combining inquiries with conversions would be inappropriate but it analysts don’t clearly understand what is in the database, they might make such a combination.
Companies with clean data are 3X more likely to see revenue growth, according to the infographic.
Data analysis and application
In the old days, marketing or someone in the C-suite might ask a business intelligence employee to create a report that can be run daily, weekly, etc or for a custom report. The request might take days or weeks to complete. Today, we need up-to-the-minute data, often in real-time, and our data needs change frequently. Hence, marketers must become more analytical with the ability to query databases using SQL, Python, and other tools. At the same time, traditional marketing research is less about surveys analyzed using SPSS, and more about qualitative data collection using text analytics.
Data analysis has moved beyond targeting, to focus on marketing personas, which contain rich behavioral and psychographic data in addition to demographics.
Sharing the marketing mind
Data must be shared among the various folks who’ll use the data–such as sales, creative, operations, NPD (new product development), and other functional areas. Holding the data hostage with only a few people able to access it is counterproductive.
Aligning the creative with data is necessary to optimize market performance. Good, quality, fresh leads need to go out to the sales force (who also need to funnel insights back to the corporation rather than hold them close to the chest). Creative needs to understand which offers, headlines, images, sharing options, and posting schedules are most effective, they need to understand how and why subscribers respond to email messages, they need to know what social media strategies are working best on which platforms. Helping creatives glean actionable insights from the data is critical for performance.
And, that’s why it’s often ineffective to use statisticians or other data crunchers for data analysis. It’s not that they aren’t experts with data manipulation because they are. But, without an understanding of marketing concepts, these data jockeys don’t know WHAT to look for, as not all metrics that contribute to market performance are obvious to those without such training. By the same token, data analysts might have a hard time translating the data into action for creatives who may also not have a good understanding of marketing concepts.
Hence, someone needs to bridge the hemispheres between data and creatives.
Data helps tailor content
Another way in which the complete marketing mind facilitates market performance is through using data to tailor content to individual users. For instance, knowing that a particular visitor is interested in a particular product and how they’ll use that product, helps creatives tailor their content to better align content with the needs of that customer. Knowing where a customer is along the journey toward conversion and loyalty also helps creatives craft content that specifically addresses concerns a visitor might have based on their own customer journey. Knowing how to effectively address these concerns leads to improved market performance.
We have seen ways of tracking customer engagement on your WooCommerce store using Google Analytics. Once you are able to track customer behavior on your store, you can think of implementing improvement strategies. One of the important things that you can start with is Conversion Rate Optimization (CRO). Conversion can be broadly defined as a process where a site user performs a defined desirable action. The most ideal conversion for an eCommerce store would be the purchase of a product. However, there can be other conversion goals too such as registering on the site, or subscribing to the newsletter, etc. This article will look into several strategies that will help you optimize your WooCommerce conversion rate.
How to calculate conversion rate?
Before getting into the optimization strategies, let’s take a quick look on how to calculate conversion rate. Conversion rate is the rate at which a user performs a conversion goal divided by the number of sessions. For example, consider ‘user A’ visited your store five times a day, and this will be 5 sessions. The user made purchases in the last two sessions. So, that is two conversions in five sessions. The conversion rate will be 2/5, that is 40%.
Calculating conversion rate based on sessions makes sense only when your store has multiple products and users can purchase in each session. However, if we are talking about just one subscription product on your site, it won’t be the same. In such a case, you may want to use unique user visits to calculate conversion rate.
Understanding the sales funnel
You need to understand the sales funnel of your store very well to be able to optimize conversion rate. In simple terms, you can look at the general steps a customer would take in your sales funnel and think about improvements. However, a sales funnel is created of multiple components as follows:
Popularity of the products — This will determine whether potential customers know about your products.
Availability of research material — Once they are aware of your product, is there enough material to research? Are your product pages well detailed and attractive?
Interest generation — Does your product or site have enough reasons to sustain a user’s interest on a product?
Purchase decision — Before making a decision to buy, your user may want to know how other customers find your products. Availability of reviews and testimonials might help here a lot.
Pricing deals and coupons — eCommerce users tend to checkout for the best deal available at any given moment. You may have to consistently stay ahead of your competitors by offering the best deals and discount coupons.
Ease of checkout — How easy it is to checkout after making a purchase decision? Are there several payment options to cater to varied interests? Are the checkout forms simple and logical? Is there an option for guest checkout?
Reward points — Once a customer has made a purchase, you can count it as a conversion. However, there is scope to promote repeat purchases there. Reward points and offers on subsequent purchase might assure you some more conversions.
Where to start the optimization process?
One of the first steps of conversion rate optimization is monitoring the sales funnel. This will give you insights that will lead you to the right direction. Here are a few important tools that you can use:
This is a great tool to track advanced eCommerce events on your store. You can monitor several events that have the potential to influence your conversion rate. It allows you to track events like changes in cart quantity, or customers applying or removing coupons. In addition, you can add events for customer actions on your site. For example, you can create an event when a customer signs in to your site, or leave a review. With normal Google Analytics integration, you can exclude site admins from the tracking report. Using this extension, you can exclude shop managers as well.
The extension also supports shopping and checkout behavior analysis reports. You will be able to gain deep insights into what specific choices customers are making during the checkout process. You need to purchase and install the plugin, which is available on the WooCommerce site for $29 for a single site subscription.
This plugin offers track of a lot of custom dimensions and metrics on your Google Analytics account. You will be able to understand several factors that might be influencing your conversion rate. These include tracking page type, available discounts, day and time of the purchase, chosen payment method, etc. You can look for patterns in these factors, which are helping to improve conversion rate. Once you identify specific patterns, you can improvise your strategies accordingly. Even other factors like location of the customers, display of stock level on your store, etc., can be measured.
You can purchase a regular license of this plugin for $114.
How to improve conversion rate?
Now that you have understood how to monitor conversion rate for your WooCommerce store, you may have to focus on the how to improvise them. Here are a few expert suggested tips to improve the conversion rate on your WooCommerce store.
Help the customers know about your products
This is one of the most direct steps that you have to work when talking about improving conversion rate. To be able to sell a product, you need to let prospective customers know that your store and products exist. This is the first step that you need to take on your WooCommerce conversion rate optimization process. You need to have great product description that describes all the important and unique functionalities of the product. Similarly, your site navigation needs to be smooth for customers to find the products they are looking for easily. WooCommerce extensions like Ajax enabled layered navigation can help a lot in this case.
Providing a comparison chart detailing the features of two more similar products is a preferred option to understand the product better. Improving your product search options with advanced filtering options is another way to improve customer experience on your site.
Make your product pages attractive and more informative
Your product detail pages need to be designed in top quality to ensure customers are not leaving from there. If your analytics insights are pointing to a considerable number of exits from the product pages, you may need to redesign. An attractive product page is a mandatory requirement for any eCommerce store. You may want to browse through some of the popular WooCommerce themes to find out the best product display options.
Using high quality product images is another important requirement for conversion rate optimization. Your customers should be able to find out as much details from the product pages. Product zoom-in options, quick demo videos on the product page, etc., too can help in sustaining the interest of customers.
Try dynamic pricing plans
eCommerce industry is rife with competition, and due to this, you really can’t keep product prices stable. Your potential customers have lot of available options at a given time, if you are selling a common product. So what will eventually let them stay on your site would be the price of the product. You can keep the price of the product dynamic by considering a variety of parameters and strategies. Read this article to understand more about dynamic pricing strategies for a WooCommerce store.
The checkout flow of your site is another determining factor for your conversion rate. You need to make sure that your checkout forms are simple and enabling a faster checkout. There are several plugins that can use to ensure the checkout fields on your store are personalized according to your customers’ interests. Here is an article that would help you find out some of the best WooCommerce checkout field editor plugins.
Enabling guest checkout or social login, and displaying prices in local currency might be some of the strategies you can apply to improve the checkout process. Multiple payment methods and flexible payment plans are strategies used by several eCommerce store owners.
You may have to do extensive testing on your site to understand the most preferred checkout option for your customers. The enhanced eCommerce reporting tools would help you understand if your checkout is not optimized. If you find a possible issue with your checkout, you need to rectify it with instant priority.
Include reviews and testimonials
Product reviews are differentiating factors in eCommerce conversion. A vast majority of eCommerce customers prefer to go through customer reviews of a product before making a purchase decision. It is important for your product pages to feature genuine reviews that educate prospective customers on the usability of the product. According to industry experts, featuring only favorable reviews on your site is a big no-no. The product reviews on your site should be a mixed bag of customer experiences. You may have to work hard to consistently get reviews on your site. When you are asking for a review, experts suggest to do it 24 hours after the product reached the customer.
WooCommerce community has its share of awesome product review plugins. You may want to read this article to understand how product reviews help you improve your WooCommerce conversion rate.
Reduce cart abandonment
Cart abandonment is another factor that can negatively impact your conversion rate. However, studies have shown that you can reclaim abandoned carts to a considerable extent by sending prompt follow up mails. There are several plugins that will help you manage this. Find out a few of the best WooCommerce plugins that will help you reclaim abandoned carts.
Respond to customer queries
The availability of a support person at all times to respond to customer queries is a big factor for improving the conversion rate. Though it is not a feasible option for all sites, it can help a lot if implemented well. Mostly customers will have a query just before them confirming the decision. At this point, if there is a support personnel available to assure about a feature or functionality, it might boost your conversion rate a lot.
Incorporating a live chat software on your site is the most apparent solution for this. However there is a downside to this. When pre-sale queries flood in, there should be someone on your end to answer them. If you just let the queries redirect to your inbox, it can adversely affect the customer experience and conversion rate. You can browse through this article to find out more details about the impact of live chat plugins on your conversion rate.
Tell customers that your site is secure
Security of transactions is one of the biggest concerns of eCommerce customers. You have to actively tell your customers about the security precautions that you have taken on your site to protect their data. Building a reputation of trust would help you significantly in improving conversion rate in the long term. Setting up SSL on your site and displaying security badges on checkout can convince your customers about the security of your site.
Have a good return policy
Most customers will look at your return policy before going ahead with a purchase. As eCommerce purchases are decided based on what is seen on the site, customers will always have a certain doubt. If at all they are not liking the product, there should be a way to return it. You need to display a convincing return policy on your site, and try to make the process hassle free.
Conclusion
There are several factors affecting the conversion rate on your WooCommerce store. You need to track these factors promptly in order to improve the conversion rate on your store. Using advanced analytics solutions will help you track and improvise eCommerce events on your site. Hopefully, this article has provided with a bunch of tools and tips to enhance WooCommerce conversion rate. Let us know if you want to share a specific strategy that worked for your store.
Facebook has been experiencing a lot of bad press. Some even say that users are gravitating away from Facebook and towards other platforms.
The current statistics disagree with this assessment, however. There are still one billion active users on Facebook, which means that Facebook is still a strong place to find potential customers for your business. If you use Facebook ads efficiently, you can precisely target your audience and effectively spend for a strong return.
In this article, we examine how and when to use Facebook ads for your business.
Can I reach people without ads?
Facebook are using an algorithm which makes it more and more difficult to reach people organically through posting direct to your page. On average your posts will reach 1–3% of your audience without any ad spend. So, while can you interact with customers without ads, spending money on ads will help you reach more people, as well as more relevant people.
Should I boost a post?
Facebook is very clever. If you have ever posted anything on a business page, you’ll be familiar with the constant suggestions to “boost” your post. You may see a message that says something along the lines of, “This post is performing well, boost it now for more people to view it.”
While boosting a post can increase your customer reach, the most efficient way to interact with customers is by creating an ad from scratch.
How do I create an ad?
Before you make a start with Facebook ads, think hard about your objective. What would you like to achieve with your ad? Do you want to drive traffic to your blog? Would you like people to purchase an e-book? Are you hoping to get more page likes on Facebook and increase your followers?
All of these objectives can be achieved with Facebook ads, but make sure you have them clear before you begin, otherwise your spend will be directed towards the wrong outcome.
Target your audience
Take time to consider your dream client. Who is he or she? Do you want to target women in New York, aged between 30–45 with a high disposable income? You can do this.
Facebook has different targeting options divided into general demographics, interests, behaviors and connections. The real power of Facebook ads lies in interest and behavioral targeting. As we now know all too well, Facebook has tons of data on everyone’s interests, page likes and groups joined. If you know your audience, then you can reach them by creating an audience on Facebook.
Create a strong visual
A strong visual image is key to grab your customer’s attention. You only have one shot to make a first impression — you want to be sure that your images are clear, bright, and convey your message appropriately.
You should also be mindful about the fact that Facebook has very strict guidelines for ad creation, which tend to change a lot. You can only have text covering 20% of your image for instance, or your ad won’t deliver. Ensure your image meets these guidelines before you spend unnecessary time and money on an ad that doesn’t work.
Test, trial and respond to each ad
Facebook insights allow you to track how well an ad has performed. Price per click, number of times the ad was seen and adding URL tags to your ads mean that with a combination of Google analytics and Facebook insights you can play around with a small budget.
It is important to test to see what your audience responds to and ensure you are spending your money to achieve good results. If you notice that no one’s clicking on an ad, you may want to pause it. But, if you notice that hundreds of people are responding, you may want to add more spend and reach more people.
Once you get it right, the results will be mind blowing.
Final thoughts
There are few ways to reach your audience that are as direct and effective as Facebook advertising. If you’ve been hesitant to try out Facebook ads, now’s the time to give it a go.
Have you tried ProWritingAid’s editing tool yet? It will help you edit faster, strengthen your writing, and get your ideas across.
Kate Peers is the writer of the Mad About The Boys blog. A social media and marketing manager, she secretly wants to write a book one day. She is the a contributing author of Walking In The Rain and Washing Up Is Good For You, curated books by Department Store For The Mind. Her work can also be found on Metro online.
Content intelligence has been getting a lot of buzz lately, and rightfully so. Content marketers are in need of some real strategic help on a big data scale. This is no secret, either. So much so, in fact, there are now at least 15 martech vendors that specialize in just this one aspect of AI-driven analytics—content intelligence.
The Content Marketing Institute’s own studies have shown that budgets for content marketing have been on the decline the last few years. Additionally, they’ve shown that perceived performance has been declining, too. This is reflected in both B2B and B2C brands. Content intelligence can help fix these problems.
What is content intelligence? There are many definitions floating around out there, but Curata’s seems to be one of the best.
“It’s the systems and software that transforms data into actionable insights for content strategy and tactics. Content intelligence means having the full context of an individual piece of content.”
While this definition is pretty good, it focuses exclusively on the “individual piece of content.” In fact, a well-rounded content intelligence system can also take a macro view of an entire blog, website and ecosystem, as well as each individual article.
This macro view helps uncover underserved content queries (prudent topics) and overserved content queries (topics to avoid) across an entire industry and represents valuable information that can inform a strategy. It also can uncover competitors’ content weaknesses and strengths.
Unstructured Data for Content Intelligence
Most content marketers have access to technology that helps parse structured big data and have so for many years—the tried-and-true, one-dimensional analytics solutions like Google Analytics. However, the problem with these first-generation solutions is that they mostly focus on structured data and output-based insights, which limits how much intelligence they can provide. They also dwell only one degree away from the websites they connect to. Meaning, insights derived are only from sites driving traffic directly to the website.
This is because the foundation of these solutions was built on technology from last decade. Today, we have a second-generation of analytics solutions powered by AI that can tackle both structured and unstructured big data to provide real content intelligence.
In addition, these solutions explore nearly 100% of the topical sphere of potential influence brands desire, not just the current 20% most are used to through Google Analytics or its clones.
This is significant because the level of insights derived are multiples greater than they’ve ever been. This second generation of analytics will be critical for content marketers who want to improve their performance and grow their budgets.
The below screenshot is a good example of what content intelligence can do. It starts off at the macro level and works all the way down to the individual blog post. At the macro level the AI-driven software goes out and maps a brand’s relevant digital ecosystem on the internet.
Unfortunately, most content intelligence solutions require the manual input of competitor websites or keywords and can’t actually figure it out on their own. For the solutions that can figure it out on their own, the macro-results would include websites that link to the brands, websites that link to those, and websites that link to those. It would include competitors, blogs, publications, affiliates and many other different types of websites and apps.
From there, micro data such as social shares, links, author, date, type of article, traffic, etc. can overlay the macro data. When sorted and organized through charts and lists, deep insights can reveal themselves like never before.
Predictive and Prescriptive AI-Driven Content Intelligence
A key differentiator for successful and unsuccessful brands executing content marketing in the near term will be their use of AI-driven content intelligence solutions. They can help determine what content to create to drive potential action at each stage of the buyer’s journey—which topics to focus on, and which topics to avoid (among other things).
Of the content intelligence solutions, there are three types: predictive, prescriptive and both. Predictive solutions predict future outcomes based on big data. Marketers still must make decisions based on these predictions. Prescriptive solutions parse structured and unstructured big data in order to recommend what to do next. Marketers don’t need to interpret the data into the best course of action in this scenario.
The complete solution does both predictive and prescriptive reporting. Content intelligence solutions that are only predictive in nature hearken back to the one-dimensional analytics we’re all used to—report information to the marketer who decides the best course of action. While better than the old school analytics, it still requires interpretation of the data.
It’s an exciting time to be a content marketer. AI is bringing a whole new level of insight into our world. It’s easy to feel overwhelmed at times considering there’s nearly 6,000 martech vendors to date. However, I hope that this post serves to shed some light on the content intelligence category.
Chad Pollitt is a Co-founder of Relevance, the world’s first and only website dedicated to content promotion, news and insights, and is the current VP of Marketing for inPowered. He is also an Adjunct Professor of Internet Marketing at the Indiana University Kelley School of Business and Adjunct Instructor of Content Marketing at the Rutgers School of Business. A member of a Forbes Top 100 list, Chad authored “The Native Advertising Manifesto,” “The Content Promotion Manifesto” and “51 Things Your Mother Taught You About Inbound Marketing.” He is a regular contributor to industry media outlets, including the Huffington Post, Guardian and Social Media Today.
It doesn’t matter whether it’s a sales page, a subscription page, an about page, a blog post, or any other kind of page.
You publish it for a reason. You want something to happen.
Maybe you want someone to share the page on social media. Or you want readers to sign up for a newsletter. Or register for an event. Or click through to a sales page. Or complete a purchase.
Scratch the surface and you’ll find every page has a purpose.
But that purpose is rarely achieved if people don’t read to the end of the content.
To maximize the number of people who take action, you need to review every page you write and ask yourself if anything is getting in the way of them reading it from start to finish.
“Always striving for excellence, from our very inception, a visionary, vigilant, and flexible approach has ensured that we are awake to the exciting possibilities science and technology allow, so that we can offer you beautiful, precise, and high-quality hardwood floors.”
I know. It’s hard to imagine that sentence ever got to see the light of day. Forty-one words that tell us absolutely nothing. But yes, that’s a real example, taken from the wild.
Here’s another one:
“These changes reflect our view that tighter integration and closer collaboration between our teams is a critical component of sustainably growing our business. While this process has required us to make some really tough decisions, we believe that rigorously ensuring our team structure always aligns with our goals will make us stronger.”
This is what they were trying to say … (in my own words, not theirs):
“Yeah, we had to fire some people.”
The point being, all that blah blah blah is a great way to drive people away.
Long phrases and sentences with almost zero meaning instantly dilute your readers’ interest and attention.
Empty calories. Air bubbles in a water pump. Not helpful.
Reason #2: You focus on more than one thing
This is a problem as old as marketing itself.
A savvy copywriter knows that to achieve the best results from any page, you need to stay focused on just one thing.
Coffee makers. Not coffee makers and coffee grinders.
Time tracking. Not time tracking and invoicing.
Running shoes. Not running shoes and climbing boots.
But it seems every marketing overlord in history always thinks it would be a cool idea to cover more than one topic per page.
I think it’s a bet-hedging thing.
“If they don’t buy the coffee maker, maybe they’ll buy the coffee grinder.”
Unlikely. Because by dividing everyone’s attention into two different directions, you’re halving the likelihood they’ll buy either one.
By all means, add links to related topics. But keep the focus of your page on a single item, service, or idea.
Reason #3: Your page looks or feels like hard work
A huge cognitive load is dumped on the reader. The author is asking his readers to do the work he should have done himself.
“Dear Reader, I’m too lazy to spend the time communicating my point simply and with clarity, so I’m going to dump 41 words of nonsense on your lap and ask you to figure it out at your end.”
Reason #4: You fail to engage your readers at an emotional level
Readers are not engaged by descriptions or facts, so don’t just list 25 amazing features of the software you’re selling.
If you want someone to keep reading to the end, you need to make him feel something. Find a way to engage him emotionally.
Tell him how using the software will free up tons of time he can then spend with his friends and family. Or how it will make him look good to his boss. Or make him a hero to other members of his team.
But first you need to engage people at an emotional level. Touch them. Move them.
An emotionally engaged reader is not only a lot more likely to keep reading to the end of the page, but he’s also more likely to buy and then become a fan of your business.
Bonus: a 5th and final reason
I thought I was done with four reasons.
But I have one more suggestion. It’s a bit of a mashup of what we’ve covered so far.
Sometimes a single sentence or paragraph can break the flow of an entire page.
And when that happens — when you make the reader pause or stumble — you lose a ton of readers. Remember the part about attention being fragile.
What do I mean by a break in flow or pace?
It could be you’re falling victim, even in a small way, to reason #1. Too much blah blah blah. Wading through that stuff is a total pace-killer.
Or maybe you’re having a problem with reason #2. You’re inserting a related thought or idea that’s kind of relevant, but actually more of a distraction. And as a result, you’re breaking the flow.
That last point? That’s one of my personal weaknesses as a writer.
I have the mind of a magpie and the attention span of a gnat.
The longer I spend on a page, the more likely I am to start breaking the flow with distracting ideas.
There’s a lesson there for all of us.
Know your weaknesses as a writer. Be aware of how you’re likely to fail your readers and lose them before the end of the page.
Nick Usborne has been working as a copywriter and trainer for over 35 years. His book, Net Words, published by McGraw-Hill in 2001, paved the way for a new generation of online writers and copywriters. Nick is the founder of Conversational Copywriting.
The age of the Internet has given rise to the kind of workers the world never thought would gain so much traction: freelancers. These are people who use their varied skills to earn enough income without being bound by a contract tying them to only one company. They can collaborate with clients without the long-term commitment. It’s the ultimate freedom — or is it?
Like any job, freelancing has its fair share of challenges. Freelancers are not exempt from dealing with clients, conflicts in schedule, competition, and all those things nine-to-five employees face. If you’re a freelancer, you know this to be true.
Among the many hardships that freelancers face is one that can make or break their career: attracting and keeping clients. Both online and offline freelancers are faced with tough competition. To address this problem, you must stay one step ahead of your competitors. But how?
If you have access to the Internet, which I am sure you do, try using paid online advertising to get the ball rolling. The age of cold-calling is over, and thankfully, we have a new option: pay-per-click advertisements. Pay-per-click (PPC) marketing is one of the most common marketing schemes for small businesses. It works like a billboard ad in the sense that you pay for your space, but it gives you a much wider audience. This is especially beneficial to freelance online writers since we generally can’t employ the same marketing strategies as big businesses and brands.
What are the benefits of PPC marketing?
Unlike print advertising, PPC can instantly get your freelance writing services onto the radar of a large number of potential leads. It will give you the power to target your ads to a specific audience.
Because it is customizable, you can set it up to show your ad to specific areas and at certain times of the day. Best of all, you will only pay for the service each time a viewer clicks on your ad. This way, you’re only paying for those who are more likely to convert to actual clients. You even have the freedom to adjust your budget or redefine your target audience at any time, and the ad will reflect the changes almost instantly. It’s a great way to put yourself out there with maximum return on your investment.
Where do I set up my PPC marketing plan?
There are different types of PPC available on the Internet. You can go for search engine PPC advertising or social media PPC advertising — it depends on your industry and niche. For example, freelance writers may want to opt for search engine PPC marketing, as clients are more likely to turn to Google or Bing to look up writing services.
Search engine advertising provides targeted traffic and is keyword-driven. Leads are generated by people typing certain search words. Meanwhile, social media marketing is more interest-driven and appeals to people who share the same interests.
Whichever the case and whatever PPC you think will suit you best, here are the best PPC marketing channels that every freelancer can take advantage of to find more clients.
Google AdWords
Nowadays, more than 80% of online searches are done through Google. It has dominated the search engine market and is undeniably the most popular search engine.
Google AdWords is the PPC marketing system that Google offers businesses. Ads occupy the first four spots on the search results page and are shown again after ten organic search results. If a user clicks on your ad, they are redirected to your site or page, and Google AdWords charges you the corresponding fee. Advertisers bid for the top spots on the results page. The higher you are on the list, the better exposure you have.
As a freelance writer, you may not have a budget as large as big brands to bid for the top position, but setting up a PPC campaign can help you get the word out there without poking a hole in your wallet. You have the opportunity to attract more clients and only pay for those who are interested enough to click on your ad.
Source: Pixabay
Facebook Ads
Most people who have access to the Internet have a Facebook account. We talk to friends and family, we share photos, we share memes, we organize events, we sell products — almost everything and everyone can be found on Facebook. So can your next client. It’s only a matter of getting the word out about your freelance writing services.
Facebook Ads are cheaper than almost all other online advertising options, and their reach is almost limitless. You can target your ad by behavior, interest, demographics, connections, you name it. You can even tailor it according to age range and location. This is a great way to show up in a potential client’s newsfeed and get noticed.
Be sure to identify who your target audience is and be as specific as you can. What do you specialize in as a freelance writer? Copywriting? SEO? Any specific niche you are best at? You have to know your target audience’s age group, interests, and location in order to reach them with your ads.
Next, do your research. Find out what days and the specific time your target audience is likely to be online. Create your ad based on their online activity. What are their problems and needs? What questions do they ask in relation to the service that you provide? What images do they like to see? Or maybe they would be more attracted to videos? Do they like memes? Would they respond to Facebook quizzes? People go on Facebook to be distracted, so be sure to provide them with the best distraction.
It is important to tailor your ads carefully to make it more effective. While this is true for all marketing campaigns, it applies especially to Facebook ads.
LinkedIn Ads
LinkedIn is the professional older brother of Facebook. You will find even the most high-ranking executives on LinkedIn. Ads posted there will allow you to reach the key professionals in your industry. You can target your ad according to company names, company industry, company size, job functions, job titles, membership levels, and the like. If you are targeting professionals of a specific age or gender, you also have the option to target your ad to that demographic. On LinkedIn, you will see industry front-runners in the niche where you want to establish yourself as a writer.
LinkedIn’s PPC runs much higher compared to Facebook, at $5 per click. To get your money’s worth, be as specific as you can so your ad will generate higher quality leads. It is a good idea to segment your ads according to how you’ll be posting. You can also use sponsored updates, which appear in users’ newsfeeds, giving you premium placement.
Twitter Ads
Twitter offers the following advertising schemes:
promoted tweets
promoted accounts
promoted trends
The cost will largely depend on the type of ad you choose.
To promote a tweet, you will have to pay every time a user clicks the Favorite button, retweets your post, or replies to it. You will not have to pay per impression, which is the number of feeds your posts will show up on. A promoted tweet costs around $1.35 per engagement.
Promoting an account is essentially identifying a target audience to which Twitter will promote your account. This will work when you want to gain more followers that may be interested in your business. You pay per confirmed follower a fee of $2.50–$4.00.
Promoted trends, used typically by bigger companies, appear in the Trends section of Twitter and cost up to $200,000 per day.
While this may not be the most cost-effective PPC option for freelance writers, Twitter allows you to interact up close and personal with potential clients. This is still worth looking into if you’re willing to spend a little more on engagement.
How do I write my ad copy?
That being said, all ad copy is not created equal. The PPC campaign may grab a potential client’s attention, but your copy still holds the power of keeping them interested until they convert. Here are a few quick and easy tips to write better copy for your ads:
Hint at your services’ benefits. What will your client get if they hire you as a freelance writer? How will you help their business? Are you an SEO expert? Do you have other skills? Capitalize on that and highlight it in your ad. Remember to answer this question that most clients will ask: “What’s in it for me?”
Hint at your competitors’ weaknesses and gaps. This doesn’t have to be blunt and outright, but you must mention why they should choose you instead of other freelance writers.
Get to know your audience. Target a specific group or industry and focus your message on them by using “you” instead of “we.” It is also important to understand your medium — that is, which PPC platform are you putting your ad in?
Don’t forget a call-to-action. After you’ve laid out all your strengths and your competition’s weaknesses, make it count. Don’t leave your audience hanging and confused as to what you want them to do. Include a clear call-to-action that catches the eye.
Lastly, proofread. Proofreading will save you a lot of trouble, and it always pays to double-check your work before you release it on the Internet where it is much harder to take back.
Final thoughts
Any marketing plan will only initially get the client’s attention, then it’s up to you to keep the client. Remember to be true to what you promised in your ad and keep your integrity as a freelancer. After all, a good reputation goes a long way.
Have you tried ProWritingAid’s editing tool yet? It will help you edit faster, strengthen your writing, and get your ideas across.
Callum Mundine is part of the marketing team at One Egg. He is an Amazon marketplace & white hat link building specialist, and has launched multiple successful brands on Amazon.com. Callum like his eggs boiled.
Every Marketing Tool You Need to Know About in 2018
This mega list of marketing tools is categorized.
Check out tools for automation, email, ads, SEO, SMM, research, analysis and a ton more.
Most of these tools are either free or affordable.
Each tool alone has the power to energize your marketing successes. Together, these tools could add up to your winning formula for making marketing unicorns.
1. Site Audience Comparison
SimilarWeb
Alexa
Google Analytics
Experian
2. Digital Analytics Tools
Google Analytics
Google Analytics Premium
Adobe Analytics
Kissmetrics
3. SEO Keyword Analysis
Google AdWords Keyword Planner
Google Trends
SEMRush
Bing Ads
Übersuggest
4. SEO Rank Checking
Google Search Console
SEMRush
Searchmetrics
Moz
Ryte
5. SEO Site Crawling
Google Search Console
Ryte
Screaming Frog
6. SEO Backlink Analysis
Google Search Console
SEMRush
Ahrefs
Majestic
LinkResearchTools
7. AdWords Paid Search Analysis
WordStream
SEMRush
SpyFu
Optmyzr
8. Influencer Outreach and Management
Buzzsumo
BuzzStream
Traackr
Onalytica
Lithium
9. Data Management Platforms and Audience Targeting
Cxense
Criteo
Krux
Neustar
Oracle
Adobe Audience Manager
10. Page Engagement Tools
Clicktale
Crazy Egg
Tealeaf
11. Content Management Systems
Sitecore
Adobe Experience Manager
Acquia
Oracle WebCenter
12. Blogging Tools
WordPress
HubSpot
Movable Type
ExpressionEngine
Drupal
13. Content Curation and Authoring Tools
Evernote
IFTTT
Feedly
Scoop.it
Cronycle
14. Landing Page Creation and Testing Tools
Unbounce
LeadPages
Instapage
Optimizely
15. Digital Asset Management
Adobe Experience Manager
Wistia
Vimeo
Uberflip
Placeit
16. On-site Push Notifications
Hello Bar
BrightInfo
Sumo
Evergage
Bounce Exchange
SaleCycle
17. Personalization for Ecommerce
Evergage
Barilliance
Marketizator
SaleCycle
Monetate
18. Ecommerce Cart Recovery
Cloud.IQ
SaleCycle
Optilead
Fresh Relevance
Pure360
19. A/B and Multivariate Testing Tools
Convert
Visual Website Optimizer
Optimizely
Oracle Maxymiser
SiteSpect
20. Ecommerce Management
Magento
Woo Themes
Shopify
PrestaShop
Actinic
21. Product and Customer Review Tools
Trustpilot
Feefo
Yotpo
Bazaarvoice
Reevoo
22. Call Tracking
Infinity
Convirza
ResponseTap
CallTrackingMetrics
CallRail
Nextiva
23. Social Media Publishing Focus
HootSuite
Buffer
SproutSocial
Viralheat
FalconSocial
24. Social Media Listening Focus
SocialMention
Talkwalker Alerts
BuzzSumo
Social Crawlytics
Sysomos
25. Social Media Campaign Tools
Shortstack
Spredfast
Woobox
Pagemodo
Tabfoundry
26. Online Customer Service Tools
MobileMonkey
Zendesk
Help Scout
Get Satisfaction
Freshdesk
Groove
27. Marketing Cloud, CRM and Campaign Management Tools
HubSpot
Marketo
Hatchbuck
SalesForce
Oracle Marketing Cloud
Adobe Marketing Cloud
28. Email Service Providers and Marketing Automation Services
Aweber
iContact
MailChimp
Constant Contact
Get Response
Infusionsoft
Act-On
29. Facebook Messenger and Chatbot Tools
MobileMonkey
30. Email Marketing Optimization Tools
SurveyMonkey
Polldaddy
Typeform
Take your marketing strategies to the next level using the tools above.
Email is the top tool for driving leads into the pipeline — it is now being used by 67% of B2B marketers, according to Tapping Multi-Channel Marketing & Data As Key Engines For Growth, a study by DemandGen. Websites are used by 60%,and search by 50%. But search grew by almost 10% from last year.
Email is also the most effective channel — 59% say it works well for driving early-stage engagement. Search is second, and is cited by 56%. But email has no real competition in producing conversions later in the funnel — 81% say it’s effective, compared to 50%, who cite web sites and
No wonder the report calls email “the go-to channel.”
Overall, the study paints an optimistic picture — 70% of B2B marketers plan to increase their demand-gen budgets this year. Moreover, 22% expect hikes of over 20% and 12% anticipate 30% rises. Another 36% are allocating 1-10%.
In addition, 63% project revenue growth of more than 20%, and 25% foresee 30% increases. Also, 28% now have specific revenue-based quotas, a 5% over 2017. An 30% say pipeline influence is their main metric, for a 3% rise year-over-year. The study suggests that these are positive developments. Only 11% say accounts engaged is their primary measurement tool.
What are B2B marketers trying to do? Their main goals are focusing on lead quality over lead quantity (73%) and improving conversion rates and campaign results (72%).
Other objectives include increased lead volume (62%) and improving their ability to measure and analyze marketing impact (61%). Another 60% hope to improve their sales-marketing alignment, and 48% to improve their database accuracy.
Drilling down, case studies are best at converting and accelerating leads at the middle and late stages of the funnel (73%). Lead-nurturing campaigns are second (63%). But events are most useful in generating qualified leads at the top of the funnel.
B2B marketers are also seeking new MarTech tools, with 49% picking account-based technology (a slight decline from last year). Also, they plan to test multichannel lead nurturing (41%), content planning (37%), syndication, retargeting (37%) marketing automation (33%) and predictive lead scoring (29%).
That said, many may be hampered by the challenge of attributing and measuring campaign influence. Their databases are hardly complete, judging by this list of priorities:
We are actively reviewing our database to ensure we have full and complete contacts — 38%
Our database has good coverage, but many contacts are incomplete or inaccurate — 31%
Our contact database is inaccurate/is not adequate in covering our target markets — 18%
Our database is current and provides complete coverage of key segments — 10%
Not sure — 3%
As the study infers, all of this should lead to more accurate email marketing.
DemandGen surveyed 160 marketing executives. The study is sponsored by Content Demand, Integrate and Selling Simplified.
If you’re working in content marketing and have never heard of nor seen the sales or purchase funnel, stop what you’re doing right now and go talk to your sales team. This funnel—where you aim to raise awareness of your goods, help your customers make the decision to buy, and then take the action to buy—is Sales and Marketing 101. It’s a tried-and-true model illustrating how you draw a consumer from the outside to the inside.
It’s also closely aligned with your content marketing funnel, your content strategy, your target audience, and your audience development.
Far too often, sales teams—and many content strategies—stop at that action or conversion moment, the point where a prospect becomes a customer. For many, it’s almost like that’s the final chapter, the end of the story. However, according to Content Standard contributor and and digital marketing expert Christine Warner, retaining customers is just as important as acquiring new ones, if not more so. Bain & Company reports that when customer retention rates increase by just five percent, profits increase between 25 and 95 percent.
Herein lies the crux of this story: The content marketing funnel never actually ends. While you’re focusing all that attention on top-of-funnel awareness content, or creating white papers and e-books for middle-funnel decision aids, all those leads you’ve already generated are languishing in Forgotten Customer Land. Yes, new customers are important—but so are your existing ones. What can you do to make sure they stay with you and continue to buy more from your brand?
Make Audience Development a Priority
In 2017, the Content Marketing Institute reported that 90 percent of those who consider their content marketing successful cite building an audience as their main focus—a notable increase from 60 percent in 2016, according to author Robert Rose.
“What these businesses are discovering is that looking at content only as a campaign or as a replacement for other marketing assets is a flawed approach,” writes Rose. “When content is only seen as a means of feeding direct marketing campaigns, there is only one directly attributable value—a replacement for advertisements, brochures, or other creative marketing assets. And, guess what? Content is often more expensive than those other options. It’s harder. And, it takes longer. So, it’s frustrating. The successful businesses have discovered that content marketing must provide more than one type of value to be worth the investment. It must provide integrated value across multiple areas in the business.”
And the best way to provide integrated value across multiple business areas? Return to the funnel, but approach it from a new angle. Rose actually advocates turning the funnel on its head, saying it’s the audience and not the content that provides the value.
Publishers get it. The Economist launched an app last month to drive subscriber retention because they found that “it’s cheaper to keep readers than to acquire new ones.” They want to demonstrate “that you don’t need to read from cover-to-cover to get value,” which is a good objective to aim for. Not everyone will engage with every piece of content you create, so how can you keep them in your ecosystem for longer, whether it’s pre-sale or post-sale?
Top Rank writer Evan Prokop stresses the value for marketers to stay memorable in your audience’s mind through frequent, consistent communication:
“While our primary focus so far has been to attract new eyes to our content, it’s important to keep the attention of those eyes as well. The internet is awash in content these days, and people have short attention spans, so it’s important to keep people coming back or they might forget you. The key to staying memorable with your audience is to maintain consistent regular touch points by converting them into subscribers. While it may not be the trendiest tactic in digital marketing, email lists are the gold standard when it comes to building a subscriber base.”
Prokop advocates making your email list “dead simple to join” through having prominent links on your main site, blog content, and on your social channels. He also tips a hat to the controversial option of pop-up subscribe boxes. They may be annoying, but they have been shown to get results through increased subscriptions.
Optimize Content Conversions and Beyond
But let’s not get too far ahead of ourselves. Back to that funnel: The strategists among you may have heard of PRISM, a framework designed to optimize content conversions. This system works just as well for existing customers as it does for capturing new leads.
Let’s first break down the PRISM process into steps as defined by Razor Social writer Ian Cleary :
“P” for People: First you need an audience. If people aren’t aware of you, everything else is irrelevant. No one will consume your content, subscribe, or purchase your product.
“R” for Relationships: We buy from those we trust. A great way to initiate a relationship is to offer your audience value in the form of free, engaging content.
“I” for Inbound Traffic: If there’s value, people will come for it. If you share valuable content on social media, people will visit your website where the action takes place.
“S” for Subscribers and Social Re-targeting: Most people won’t purchase the moment they land at your website, but don’t lose them. Capture their details and stay in touch with email and social media.
“M” for Monetization: Once you have subscribers in your funnel you can work to monetize them.
“Two things happen from this framework,” Cleary says. “First, if you offer value to someone, at some point they’ll want to pay you back. They’ll purchase your product, or at least share your content. Second, as trust grows, they’re more likely to purchase. There’s no reason not to believe your product will be of high value to them if they’ve already gained so much.”
Now, let’s look at this through the lens of the existing customer. They’re already part of your audience, because they’ve already gone through the content marketing funnel. You have a relationship with them because they’ve purchased from you, which means, in this GDPR world, you have legitimate business interest to contact them.
When someone has already reached the end of your funnel, they’ll still be part of your inbound traffic. They’ve clearly found your content valuable, and given they’ve already established a trusting relationship with you, they’re more likely to share your content with others. This is the key to keeping the funnel going: When existing customers share your content, they become brand advocates, that most compelling of all testimonials.
As a final thought, let’s look at that initial awareness/consideration/conversion funnel—and I mean, really look at it. The funnel is leaky; it has a hole at the bottom. Once the consumer hits conversion, they fall right out. Your content marketing and audience development is the best way to plug that hole.
By keeping that customer in your content ecosystem—by making them a subscriber, by engaging them on social media, by entertaining and informing them about the world in which your products or services exist—you are on your way to plugging the hole. You’re creating a community around your brand and building an audience that’s ready and willing to hear your message. And the next step on from loyalty is advocacy. A brand advocate is more likely to buy again, or buy more. Consider that 92 percent of consumers trust brand advocates, or that customers who are referred to a brand have a 37 percent higher retention rate.
Your content marketing funnel is in fact not a funnel at all. It’s more like a funnel connected to a pipe, and what matters is where you aim that pipe. Will you aim it out into the ether and hope that your customers stay with you? Or will you aim it back to the top of that funnel, continue to engage with your audience, and create a well-rounded ecosystem of brand advocates?
Lauren is a storyteller. A journalist by trade, she has worked in agencies, in-house and in the media over her 20-year career. She’s worked as an editorial strategist and content creator for some of the world’s biggest brands, setting up processes and guidelines, advising on planning, auditing content, building loyal audiences, leading social campaigns, writing blogs and flyers and presentations – pretty much handling the stuff with words. She was born in Australia, has resided in London for the last decade, and writes fiction on the side. You’ll often find her grinning like a fool at a rock concert.